The roots of the fascist ideological struggle during the Russian wars on Ukraine (2014-2022)

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Political Science Department, College of Social Science, Kuwait University, Kuwait

Abstract

This research seeks to shed light on the ideological struggle in light of the Russian wars on Ukraine (2014-2022). in early 2022. Both the Russian and Ukrainian sides exchanged accusations of allying with extremist ideologies such as fascism and neo-Nazism. This research relied on the use of the structural approach in analyzing the growth of neo-Nazism in Ukraine, especially the role of politicians and political elites in using culture as a weapon in the political and international conflict.

The research was able to reach a number of important conclusions, most notably: 1- Ideology is still used as one of the tools of international conflict, where politicians resort to it to justify their policies based on wars or alliances with extremist forces. 2- The emergence of fascist ideologies is a dangerous indication of the deteriorating political and economic conditions that societies are going through. 3- A number of Ukrainian nationalist elements played an important role in overthrowing Tsarist Russia and the leadership of the Soviet Union. 4- Conservative and neo-democratic thought still dominates the American decision-maker, especially by glorifying the idea of ​​war and conflict with Russia and the expansion of NATO.

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